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Chemistry
A Level

In terms of structure and bonding explain why the boiling point of magnesium is much higher than that of bromine?

Bromine is molecular, existing as Br2 molecules, wheras magnesium is metallic and therefore exists in a large macromolecular structure. In bromine there are strong INTERmolecular covalent bonds, but only ...

EB
Answered by Edwina B. Chemistry tutor
27294 Views

Why is the enthalpy of hydration of a chloride ion more negative than that of a bromide ion, using your knowledge of the attractive forces involved.

Chloride ions have a greater charge density than bromide ions due to their smaller size, and therefore attracts the delta positive H in the water molecule more strongly. This would be approximately a 3 ma...

AD
15439 Views

I do not understand Le Chatelier's Principle - please help!

LeChaterlier's principle states: 'If a dynamic equilibrium is disturbed by changing the conditions, the position of equilibrium moves to counteract the change'. In short, this helps us to work out HOW cha...

JS
Answered by James S. Chemistry tutor
3505 Views

How does aromatic electrophilic substitution work?

First, let's have a look at all the clues in the name. Aromatic - this type of reaction is characteristic for aromatic compounds because it involves the aromatic ring. It is the only type of electrophilic...

KS
Answered by Karol S. Chemistry tutor
2520 Views

Why does nuclear radius decrease and first ionisation energy increase across the period?

As we move across the period electrons occupy the same outer electron shell, having roughly the same distance to the nucleus. Moving across the period nuclear charge increases as the number of protons in ...

JM
Answered by James M. Chemistry tutor
3656 Views

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