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Biology
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I'm confused about the difference between active and passive immunity

Active immunity occurs when an individual develops immunity against a specific antigen when they are exposed to it - your body reacts by producing memory cells that provide long lasting immunity against t...

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Answered by Sophie P. Biology tutor
5676 Views

What's the difference between an antigen and an antibody?

An antigen is a substance that is introduced to the body and stimulates an immune response and the production of antibodies. Antibodies are proteins produced by cells in the body in in repsonse to the pre...

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Answered by Sophie P. Biology tutor
8999 Views

What are the different types proteins in the body?

Proteins are polymers composed of amino acids (monomers) which are joined together. The shape of the protein has an impact on its role within the body. Muscles, hormones, antibodies and enzymes (biologica...

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Answered by Abigail H. Biology tutor
3152 Views

Explain the process that occurs in neuromuscular junctions from when the action potential in the pre-synaptic knob to transmission in the next neurone (6 marks).

  1. The action potential in the pre-synaptic neurone causes calcium ion channels to open

  2. This causes calcium ions to diffuse into the neurone, down its concentration gradient

    <...
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Answered by Holly E. Biology tutor
2673 Views

Describe the process of osmosis

Osmosis is the movement of water molecules from a high partial pressure (or concentration) to a low partial pressure (or concentration) down pa...

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Answered by Alisha F. Biology tutor
3339 Views

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