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Chemistry
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Draw the reaction mechanism for the formation of ethanol from bromoethane and water and name the mechanism.

The first step is the draw out the molecules in question to understand what is happening in the reaction. You can see that the bromine atom has been substituted for an alcohol group (OH) in the enthane mo...

HH
Answered by Henry H. Chemistry tutor
7195 Views

What is entropy?

Entropy is the level of disorder in the universe. The more disordered something is, the higher its entropy. Molecules in solids ae specifically arranged and vibrating, hence the level of disorder is low, ...

RB
Answered by Rajas B. Chemistry tutor
1923 Views

Explain why chlorine has a lower boiling point than Bromine. (2 marks)

Chlorine molecules are smaller than bromine molecules in size, therefore, the van der Waals forces (intermolecular forces) are weaker between Cl2 molecules than compared to Br2 molecules.

JB
Answered by Joseph B. Chemistry tutor
10426 Views

Explain why the first ionization energy of sodium is less than that of magnesium?

Ionization energy is the energy required to remove the most loosely bound electron from an atom. As the nuclear charge of an atom increases and the size of an atom decreases, the ionization energy increas...

MK
Answered by Mia K. Chemistry tutor
50948 Views

An unknown compound burns with a lilac flame and produces a yellow precipitate when mixed with dilute nitric acid and silver nitrate. Give the formula of the compound.

(Talk about needing to memorise colour tests for base metals and tests for Halides) The compound is KI (potassium Iodide) because potassium compounds burn with a lilac flame, and production a pale yellow ...

MH
Answered by Matthew H. Chemistry tutor
11891 Views

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