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Lisa, Max and Punita share £240 in the ratio 3 : 4 : 8 How much more money than Lisa does Punita get?

We should put the names aside to begin with and just look at the ratio and the price. In order to find out how much the ratio 3, the ratio 4 and the ratio 8 are worth, we need to find out how much the ratio ...
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Answered by Freddie R. Maths tutor
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By use of calculus, show that x − ln(1 + x) is positive for all positive x.

Let f be a function defined on the positive real axis with values in R, such that f(x) = x - ln(1+x). Differentiating this function, we obtain, f'(x) = (x - ln(1+x))' = x' - ln'(1+x) = 1 - 1/(1+x). Since, x ...
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Answered by Andreea I. STEP tutor
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How many distinct real roots does the equation x^3 − 30x^2 + 108x − 104 = 0 have?

We can see that 104 = 2^3 * 13 = 2 2 26, 30 = 2 + 2 + 26, and 108 = 2 2 + 2 26 + 2*26, so the coefficients agree with the Vieta's formulas, so the roots of the equation above are 2, 2, 26. In conclusion, it ...
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Answered by Andreea I. MAT tutor
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The quadratic equation 2x^2 + 8x + 1 = 0 has roots a and b. Write down the value of a + b, a*b and a^2 + b^2.

Using Vieta's formulas, which make the correspondence between the sums and products of the roots of a polynomial and its coefficients, we can deduce that a + b = (-8)/2 = -4, a b = 1/2 =0.5 and a^2 + b^2 = (...
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Answered by Andreea I. Maths tutor
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What is a geometric series?

A geometric series is a series with a constant ratio between successive terms.
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Answered by Ming Fung Y. Maths tutor
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