Factorise x^2+6x+5=0 by completing the square.

When completing the square, we first divide the whole equation by the x^2 component. In this case, the x^2 component is 1 so nothing changes. We now apply the method to convert to square form: we reduce the power of x in x^2 and 6x, and half 6x before putting them in brackets to the power 2, i.e [x^(2-1)+(6/2)x^(1-1)]^2. Remember, x^0=1. This simplifies to (x+3)^2. But, if we were to expand these brackets, we would get x^2+6x+9, which is 4 more than x^2+6x+5, so we take away 4. Therefore, our answer in completed square form is (x+3)^2-4=0.

JI

Related Maths GCSE answers

All answers ▸

The exchange rate between dollars and euros(€) is €1 = $1.158 . (a) Felicity changes €4900 into dollars. Work out how many dollars she receives.


John ran a race at his school. The course was measured at 450m correct to 2sf and his time was given at 62 econds to the nearest second. Calculate the difference between his maximum and minimum possible average speed. Round you answer to 3sf.


Find the x co-ordinates where the curve y=x+1 and y= x^2 +1 cross?


Solve the quadratic equation x^2-6x+5=0