How does the structure of benzene differ from the pre-assumed structure of 1,3,5-cyclohexatriene? *Kekule's structure*

(drawing of the two) There are three main ways that we can tell the correct structure of benzene consists of a delocalised ring. They are:

  • the delocalised structure is more stable that the proposed alkene structure shown by the enthalpy change of formation.
  • considering the double bonds, benzene (as a localised structure) would react wth bromine in an addition reaction like any other alkene. however, it undergoes a substitution reaction.
  • the bond lengths in benzene are all the same, however kekule's structure suggested that the C-C bonds should be longer than the C=C bonds leading to 3 long and 3 short bonds.
FN
Answered by Freya N. Chemistry tutor

9556 Views

See similar Chemistry GCSE tutors

Related Chemistry GCSE answers

All answers ▸

What is a mole?


Explain what an ionic bond is and how the charges and radii can affect the melting and boiling points of the ionic compounds


How would you carry out a flame test and what colours would Li+, Na+, K+ and Ca2+ ions form?


State the effect that increasing the temperature has on the rate of the reaction. Explain this effect in terms of particles and collisions.


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2025 by IXL Learning