Explain how an electromagnetic motor works?

A moving current in a magnetic field produces a force according to Fleming's Left Hand Rule. When a loop of wire with a current moving through it cuts magnetic field lines, movement is induced along the wire, perpendicular to both the direction of the current and magnetic field. This means that opposite sides of the loop move in opposite directions. The commutators connecting the wires to the power source ensure that the polarity of the current remains on the correct side of the magnetic field, i.e. it switches connecting ends of the wire every half revolution. This means that the motor will turn the same way indefinitely. 

HS
Answered by Hannah S. Physics tutor

2710 Views

See similar Physics GCSE tutors

Related Physics GCSE answers

All answers ▸

A block of mass 5kg moving in a straight line at constant speed travels 50 metres in 14 seconds. Calculate the block's momentum.


What is the difference between longditudinal and transverse waves?


Compare the advantages and disadvantages of the two methods of generating electricity (figure 1 in answer):


Explain why a simple electric motor continues to turn in the same direction when there is a current in the coil (6 marks)


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning