Calculate the percentage by mass of nitrogen in an ammonia molecule (NH​​​​​​​3) . Take the relative atomic masses of hydrogen and nitrogen to be 1 and 14 respectively.

Calculating the mass of 1 molecule of ammonia:

Mass = ( Number of hydrogen atoms x Mass of hydrogen atom) + ( Number of nitrogen atoms x Mass of nitrogen atoms)

Mass = ( 3 x 1 ) + ( 1 x 14) = 17

Calculating percentage by mass

Percentage by mass of nitrogen = ( Mass of nitrogen atom / Mass of ammonia molecule ) x 100 = ( 14 / 17 ) x 100 = 82%

ND
Answered by Nic D. Chemistry tutor

26661 Views

See similar Chemistry GCSE tutors

Related Chemistry GCSE answers

All answers ▸

Explain which species is oxidised in this reaction: Br2 +2I– 2Br– +I2.


Why does iodine have a higher boiling point than chlorine?


What is an isotope?


Name and explain the process in which crude oil is separated into fractions. (5 marks)


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2025 by IXL Learning