(3 + root(a))(4 + root(a)) = 17 + k(root(a)) where a and k are positive integers. Find the value of a and the value of k.

Let's open out the bracket using the FOIL method (first, outside, inside, last):

(3 + root(a))(4 + root(a)) = 12 + 3root(a) + 4root(a) + (root(a))2 = 12 + 7root(a) + a.

Since the answer 17 + k(root(a)) is in the form of an integer + surd, we must equate the integers and surds of 12 + 7root(a) + a     with       17 + k(root(a)).

Therefore, 12 + a = 17       so     a = 5

7root(a) = k(root(a))           so     k = 7.

AJ

Related Maths GCSE answers

All answers ▸

Solve the following simultaneous equations: 3x - y = 1, 2x + 2y = 2


How do you use the quadratic formula?


Anne picks a 4-digit number. The first digit is not zero. The 4-digit number is a multiple of 5. How many different 4-digit numbers could she pick?


Expand the following brackets: a) 4(x+3) b) 3(x-1)-2(x+5) c) (y-3)^2 d) (y-2)^2 + (y+3)^2