How does an action potential work?

Resting potential at - 75mV

Stimulus causes opening of sodium channels and influx of sodium ions, membrane becomes less polarized

Threshold potential reached at -55mV, opening of many more sodium channels, greater influx of sodium ions --> action potential generated

CH

Related Biology A Level answers

All answers ▸

Describe the primary, secondary and tertiary structure of proteins


In ecology, what does the phrase 'carrying capacity' refer to and what factors may determine it?


Explain how a change in a sequence of DNA bases could result in a non-functional enzyme


(Substrate) is hydrolysed by (Enzyme). Explain why (Enzyme) catalyses only this reaction. (3 Marks)