The lattice enthalpies of calcium oxide and magnesium oxide are different. Comment on this difference.

Differences in size of an ionic lattice are directly linked to differences in how exothermic the lattice enthalpy of a salt is. 

Mg2+ has a smaller radius than Ca2+  and thus a higher positive charge density.

This results in a stronger affinity for the negative O2- ions. 

JE

Related Chemistry A Level answers

All answers ▸

A sample of nitrogen gas is heated to 100°C, at a pressure of 10kPa and volume of 0.2m^3. How many moles of gas are present?


What is the difference between E-Z isomers and optical isomers?


What is enthalpy and how can it be calculated?


How does increasing the temperature affect the yield of products of a reaction at equilibrium, where the forward reaction is exothermic?