What is the Product Rule?

The product rule is used when differentiating two functions that are multiplied by eachother. The formula for the product rule is: 

U (dv/dx) + V (du/dx)    where 'dv/dx' is the differential of the function, V.

For example: 

y=(x2 + 3)(2x +5) .... we label the first bracket as U and the second as V.

To find dy/dx we apply the product rule:

U= (x2 + 3)      du/dv= 2x as we differentiate any x variable by bringing the power down to the front and then minusing                                       one from the power)

V= (2x+5)        dv/dx= 2

Therefore, applying the product rule gives: 

(x2 +3)2 + 2x(2x+5) = 4x2 + 10x + 6

AW

Related Maths A Level answers

All answers ▸

Factorise 6x^2 + 7x - 3=0


a) Differentiate and b) integrate f(x)=xcos(2x) with respect to x


Prove that the indefinite integral of I = int(exp(x).cos(x))dx is (1/2)exp(x).sin(x) + (1/2)exp(x).cos(x) + C


Express 9^(3x+1) in the form 3^y, giving "y" in the form "ax+b" where "a" and "b" are constants.