Why might a person with coeliac disease have poor growth?

The surface area of the small intestine in a healthy person is really large! The reason for this is the villi covering the inside of the small intestine. We need all this surface area to absorb the nutrients from our food. When a person has coeliac disease, antibodies attack the villi and cause them to flatten. This means we have much less surface area to absorb nutrients, glucose for energy and amino acids from our food which help us to build new protiens. These are all things we need to grow.

AB

Related Biology GCSE answers

All answers ▸

Arteries carry blood away from the heart whereas/or veins carry blood towards the heart.M2: Arteries have much thicker walls than veins (due to the thicker muscle and elastic layers) M3: Veins tend to have valves (this prevents backflow)


Name the enzyme present in the saliva and what is its role in digestion


How are the alveoli adapted for gas exchange?


Which muscles in the gut wall are involved in peristalsis?