What is the difference between a simile and a metaphor?

Both a simile and a metaphor are stylistic devices used in literature to describe something or someone.However, a simile likens one thing to another using "like" or "as". So, "free as a bird" and "eyes like diamonds" are similes. In Wordsworth's poem, "Composed Westminster Bridge", an example of a simile would be "This City now doth, like a garment, wear/ The beauty of the morning".On the other hand, a metaphor is not so obviously a comparison, but replaces or complements the subject to give a better impression of it. You can spot a metaphor because it cannot be taken literally. For example, Shakespeare's "All the world's a stage" is one long metaphor, likening human life to theatre and performance: "All the world's a stage, and all the men and women merely players."

TS
Answered by Tamina S. English Literature tutor

5165 Views

See similar English Literature GCSE tutors

Related English Literature GCSE answers

All answers ▸

My common feedback is that I need to write my essays in a more confident tone and build a more convincing argument. How can I do this?


"My teachers keep saying that my writing needs more structure. What do they mean by this and how can I structure my essays?"


In 'Never Let Me Go', what is the relationship between the clones and normality?


Where should I start when answering a question that involves an extract from the text?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning