How does the body respond to a rise in temperature?

A rise in body temperature will be detected by the thermoregulatory centres in the hypothalamus. When the core body temperature exceeds 37 degrees C the blood vessels will dilate and shunt vessels will constrict. This means that the blood flows closer to the skins surface and more heat will be lost through radiation to the external environment. Additionally, the individual will produce sweat from glands, this layer of liquid over the skin will use heat from the body to evaporate. As a result, the body temperature cools further, maintaining a temperature of 37 degrees C.

HF

Related Biology GCSE answers

All answers ▸

Explain how a vaccination prevents infection [3 marks]


Muscle cells from the stomach have a characteristic tear-drop shape with a grainy cytoplasm containing mitochondria and a nucleus. Describe the function of these cells in the wall of the stomach


Describe the process of phagocytosis.


Name four components of an animal cell and describe their functions