Using Pythagoras theorem to find side lengths of a triangle

Pythagoras theorem can sound quite intimidating but it involves remembering just one equation and using it like a rule. This rule can only be used on right-angled triangle. Just remember c2 = a2+b2. Each letter is one side of a triangle, with C being the longest side, which is called the hypotenuse. It just means the length of side C squared must equal the length of side A squared PLUS the length of side B squared. So to find the length of the hypotenuse of a triangle with one side equal to 5 and the other equal to 3, we fill in the equation. 32+52 = c2 , this becomes 9 + 25 = c 2 , then c2 = 34 so c would equal the square root of 34.

JB

Related Maths GCSE answers

All answers ▸

Solve the simultaneous equations: x^2 + y^2 = 5 and y = 3x + 1


Find the inverse of the following function: g(x) = 4/(3-x)


How would you solve the simultaneous equations 2x + y = 7 and 3x - y = 8


Expand and simplify (x − 4)(2x + 3y)^2