Describe and explain the similarities and differences between the structures of diamond and graphite.

Diamond and graphite are both allotropes of carbon. This means they are both made up of carbon atoms arranged differently and exist in the same physical state. They both have a giant covalent structure.Diamond has a tetrahedral structure and is the hardest material known to man. There are strong covalent bonds between carbon atoms and each carbon atom is bonded to 4 other carbon atoms.Graphite has a hexagonal layered structure and each carbon is bonded via strong covalent bonds to 3 other carbon atoms. However, between each layer there are weak van der Waal's forces. Delocalised electrons allow graphite to conduct electricity.

Answered by Morgan G. Chemistry tutor

22653 Views

See similar Chemistry GCSE tutors

Related Chemistry GCSE answers

All answers ▸

What is hydrocarbon?


Describe how a sample of Magnesium Chloride crystals could be made from Magnesium Carbonate (MgCO3) and dilute Hydrochloric Acid (HCl). Give the chemical formula for the process (4 Marks)


Why does ice float on water?


Describe the bonding present in a piece of sodium metal.


We're here to help

contact us iconContact usWhatsapp logoMessage us on Whatsapptelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

© MyTutorWeb Ltd 2013–2024

Terms & Conditions|Privacy Policy