Why does iodine have a higher boiling point than chlorine?

Iodine and chlorine are both in group 7 of the periodic table, iodine is further down than chlorine. When travelling down the periodic table the size of the atom increases due to the amount of electrons that reside within it. Since iodine is further down, it is bigger than chlorine and will have stronger intermolecular forces than chlorine which will require more energy to break. This results in iodine having a higher boiling point than chlorine.

AC
Answered by Abigail C. Chemistry tutor

2580 Views

See similar Chemistry GCSE tutors

Related Chemistry GCSE answers

All answers ▸

Ethane-1,2-diol can be dissolved in water to act as an anti-freeze in car radiators. Explain why ethane-1,2-diol is very soluble in water. (2)


Why are alkanes saturated and alkenes unsaturated?


Why does butane have a higher boiling point than ethane?


Complete the gaps in this sentence: In simple distillation, the mixture is heated to make the liquid ______. The vapour is then cooled to make it _______.


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

© MyTutorWeb Ltd 2013–2025

Terms & Conditions|Privacy Policy
Cookie Preferences