How do you factorise a quadratic equation where the coefficient of x² isn't 1?

Using the formula ax2+bx+c, multiply the value of coefficient a, from your equation, with the value of c. Next, try to think of two factors of the number you just calculated, which also add together to make the value of coefficient b. Rewrite your equation with the x term split into two parts, where the new coefficients are the two factors you identified. Now you should think of your quadratic in two parts. Factorise the first two terms of the equation, followed by the second, then put them back together with the correct sign between them. You should notice that the two brackets in the new equation you have formed are identical, for example x(2x-1)+5(2x-1). We can now take out the bracket term as a factor (this will be the first bracket of your factorised quadratic) and the remaining terms will form the second factorised bracket, eg. for the example used before it would be (2x-1)(x+5). You have now successfully factorised your quadratic :)
In some cases, the quadratic you are given cannot be factorised, so we must use the quadratic formula if you are required to find its solutions

GR
Answered by Grace R. Maths tutor

3355 Views

See similar Maths GCSE tutors

Related Maths GCSE answers

All answers ▸

How do you 'complete the square' of a quadratic equation?


The equation of the line L1 is y = 3x – 2 The equation of the line L2 is 3y – 9x + 5 = 0 Show that these two lines are parallel


Rearrange the following to make C the subject (3c+B)/2=C+A


A family go into a shop, they buy three sandwiches and two packets of crisps. It costs them £9. Another family buy five sandwiches and six packets of crisps. It costs them £19. How much does two sandwiches and five packets of crisps cost?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning