DNA mismatch repair enzymes repair mainly bases on the newly synthesised DNA strand, using the old DNA strand as a template. If the mismatches were simply repaired without regard for which strand served as template, would this reduce replication errors ?

if the old strand were repaired using the new strand that contains replication error as the template. Then the error would become a permanent mutation in the genome. The old information would be erased in the process. That is why, if repair enzymes did not distinguish between the two strands, there would be only a 50% chance that any given replication error would be corrected

DS
Answered by Dorota S. Biology tutor

3912 Views

See similar Biology A Level tutors

Related Biology A Level answers

All answers ▸

Explain the steps leading up to muscle contraction


How does the body increase heart rate in response to exercise?


Nitrates and phosphates from fertiliser applied to crops may enter ponds and lakes. Explain how nitrate may cause the death of fish in fresh water.


What enzymes are used in the process of DNA replication and what are they used for?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning