What's the difference between an electrophile and a nucleophile?

It's really useful to know that 'phile' means love.

Electrophiles 'love' negative charge - this means they are attracted to regions of negative charge. And as such they tend to be positively charged.

Similarily Nucleophiles 'love' positive charge, so they tend to be negatively charged and will seek out postively charged regions.

SM

Related Chemistry A Level answers

All answers ▸

What is the pH of 0.10 mol.dm^(-3) sodium hydroxide solution, NaOH?


Explain the trend in first ionization energy down group 2. (3 marks)


Explain why potassium has a greater first ionisation energy than rubidium.


For the equilibrium reaction PCl5(g) (equilibrium arrow)-> PCl3(g) + Cl2(g) explain the effect of increasing the concentration of Chlorine gas using the equilibrium constant.