How do you find the stationary points of the curve with equation y=4x^3-12x+1

The stationary points are located where the gradient of the function is equal to 0. The first derivative of the function describes the gradient so we must differentiate the function to find dy/dx.
Using differentiation rules, we find that dy/dx = 12x^2 - 12.
Now we must set the derivative to zero and solve for x:
dy/dx = 12x^2-12 = 0 12(x^2-1) = 012(x-1)(x+1) = 0
This has solutions x=1 and x=-1. Therefore the curve has 2 stationary points; one with x-coordinate 1 and one with x coordinate -1.
To find the corresponding y-coordinates we substitute these x values into the equation of the curve y=4x^3-12x+1.
When x=1, y = 4*(1)^3 - 121+1 = 4 - 12 +1 = -7.
When x=-1, y = 4
(-1)^3 - 12*(-1) + 1 = -4 + 12 + 1 = 9.
Hence the stationary points of the curve with the equation y=4x^3-12x+1 are (1, -7) and (-1, 9).

PL
Answered by Polly L. Maths tutor

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