Describe how an electrical impulse travels across a synapse

A synapse is a gap between two separate neurons. When the electrical impulse from the first neuron reaches the nerve terminal of the first neuron, chemical messengers called neurotransmitters (NTs) are released into the synapse. This neurotransmitter diffuses across the gap between the two neurons to reach and bind to its specific receptor molecule-which is on the cell membrane of the second neuron. This results in an electrical impulse being started up from the second neuron.

AK
Answered by Arushi K. Biology tutor

5303 Views

See similar Biology GCSE tutors

Related Biology GCSE answers

All answers ▸

Give two examples of physical or chemical barriers of defence against pathogens found inhumans.


How is the blood sugar concentration maintained in the body?


Describe the structure of the heart and its function in the human circulatory system.


What is the definition of diffusion


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning