Why does the reactivity of group 7 elements decrease down the periodic table?

As you go down the group, the outer electrons are further from the nucleus, this leads to a reduced attraction between the negative outer electrons and positive nucleus. Also, as there are more electrons, the inner shells actually repel the outer most electrons as they have a common charge. Due to the weaker attraction of electrons to the positive nucleus, it is harder for the atom to gain one electron to complete their outer shell so they become less reactive as more energy is required to complete the electron shell

DC
Answered by Dhiren C. Chemistry tutor

13078 Views

See similar Chemistry GCSE tutors

Related Chemistry GCSE answers

All answers ▸

What is the atomic number of an atom and How many electrons are there in an atom of Nitrogen when it has an atomic number of 7?


Sodium hydroxide sol'n solution is poured into a beaker of hydrochloric acid which contains a thermometer showing room temperature. a) What is the name of the product produced? b) What type of reaction does the thermometer's temperature rise prove?


How can you increase the yield of product from a reaction?


Draw a diagram that represents the electronic arrangement of a fluorine atom.


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2025 by IXL Learning