How do I differentiate (x^2 + 3x + 3)/(x+3)

In order to differentiate this fraction, you will need to use the quotient rule, which if you don't remember is:
y = u/v then dy/dx = (vdu/dx − u dv/dx)/ v^2)
First you need to identify your initial variables:
u = x^2 + 3x + 3
v = x+3
Then you need to differentiate these initial variables, which is done by multiplying the coefficient of each term by the number of the power and then subtracting one off of the power:
du/dx = 2x + 3dv/dx = 1
Remember that for number terms, the real term is 3
x^0. This means that when you multiply by the power, entire term is turned to 0.
Now that you have your variables, all you have to do is substitute them into the formula:
dy/dx = (((x+3)
(2x+3)) - ((x^2 + 3x + 3)*1))/(x + 3)^2
After you expand the brackets, this becomes
dy/dx = (2x^2 +6x + 3x + 9 - x^2 - 3x - 3)/(x+3)^2
dy/dx = (x^2 + 6x + 6)/(x+3)^2

This is the simplest form, therefore we have the answer!

Answered by Maths tutor

3828 Views

See similar Maths A Level tutors

Related Maths A Level answers

All answers ▸

The curve y = 4x^2 + a/x +5 has a stationary point. Find the value of the positive constant 'a' given that the y-coordinate of the stationary point is 32. (OCR C1 2016)


Solve the differential equation : dy/dx - x^3 -5x = 0


An object of mass 3kg is held at rest on a rough plane. The plane is inclined at 30º to the horizontal and has a coefficient of friction of 0.2. The object is released, what acceleration does the object move with?


A particle A rests on a smooth inclined plane, it is connected to a particle B by a light inextensible string that is passed over a fixed smooth pulley at the top of the plane. B hangs freely. Find the acceleration of the system and tension in the string.


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2025 by IXL Learning