Give 3 main differences between RNA and DNA.

DNA is double stranded while RNA is a single stranded polynucleotide chain. In DNA the pentose sugar is deoxyribose (one less oxygen containing hydroxyl group) and in RNA it is ribose. In DNA the four bases are Adenine (A), Guanine (G), Cytosine (C) and Thymine (T). In RNA instead of Thymine the fourth base is Uracil (U). Other answers could also be:DNA is much longer than RNA. DNA replicates and stores the genetic code (information) while RNA converts (and builds) the genetic information to build proteins.

DL

Related Biology GCSE answers

All answers ▸

Describe the course of blood through the heart and lungs, explaining how it becomes oxygenated.


Describe and explain the physiological changes that occur in the body if the core body temperature is at 38 degrees celsius.


what is the difference between mitosis and meiosis


State the functions of five organelles in animal cells