Expand and simplify the following equation: 3(2a+2) + 4(b+4)

This problem is best split into two parts either side of the '+' sign seen as they are independent of each other, so the first part: 3(2a+2), as the 3 is outside of the bracket we have to multiply everything inside the brackets by 3. So this comes out as: 6a + 6Now the same for the second bracket, 4(b+4) becomes 4b + 16 So written out fully we have 6a + 6 + 4b + 16, as the VARIABLES (a & b) are different they cannot be combined but 6 + 16 are CONSTANTS (as in proper numbers) so can be. So we get 6a + 4b + 22. It might be tempting to stop here however there is one more step. As all CONSTANTS, including those infront of the a & b, are divisible by 2, we can put in brackets and take out a factor of 2 like so: 2(3a+2b+11)

JI
Answered by Joseph I. Maths tutor

4386 Views

See similar Maths GCSE tutors

Related Maths GCSE answers

All answers ▸

How do I solve the quadratic equation x^2+4x+3=0


What is the difference between distance and displacement?


It would take 120 minutes to fill a swimming pool using water from 5 taps. How many minutes will it take to fill the pool if only 3 taps are used?


A) Raf, Jasmin and Carlos swim lengths of the pool for charity. Raf swims 30 more lengths than Jasmin. Jasmin swims four times as many lengths as Carlos. Altogether they swim 372 lengths. How many lengths each person swim?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning