The equation for the reaction of carbon and nickel dioxide is: NiO + C ----> CO + Ni Calculate the percentage atom economy of this reaction to produce nickel to 3 significant figures.

Using a periodic table, you can find that: Molecular mass of carbon: 12Molecular mass of nickel: 59Formula mass of nickel oxide: 75 (=59+16)
Mass of all the reactants = 12+75=87Mass of the product we want (nickel)=59
Percentage mass = mass of all reactants/mass of product we want x 100 = (59/87)x100=67.816%
The question asks for the answer to 3 significant figures which means the first three numbers that aren't zero, therefore the answer is 67.8%

EN

Related Chemistry GCSE answers

All answers ▸

Bromine has an atomic number of 35 but has two stable isotopes- bromine-79 and bromine-81. Given that 51% of bromine atoms are bromine-79 and 49% are bromine-81%, work out the relative atomic mass of bromine to the nearest whole number.


How does sodium chloride (salt/grit) lower the freezing point of water?


Given the balanced equation: MgCO3 + 2HCl --> MgCl2 + H2O + CO2, if 5 grams of MgCO3 is used, what volume of CO2 is produced? (molar mass of MgCO3 is 84.3 g/mol)


How many moles are in 6g of carbon?