If f(x) = 5 – x and g(x) = 3x + 7, simplify f(2x) + g(x – 1)

There are two stages to this problem: substituting x into the original equation and then expanding out the answer and simplify it. So, with the first stage, we replace every old 'x' with the new form in the brackets (i.e. for f(2x), the equation would become 5 - (2x) rather than 5 - x ). So:f(2x) = 5 - 2xg(x-1) = 3(x-1)+7
Then, you expand it out:f(2x) + g(x-1) = 5 - 2x + 3(x-1) + 75 - 2x + 3x - 3 + 7
Then collect like terms and simplify:- 2x + 3x + 5 - 3 + 7 x + 9
Therefore, the answer is x + 9

EC
Answered by Emma C. Maths tutor

12388 Views

See similar Maths GCSE tutors

Related Maths GCSE answers

All answers ▸

How do you factorise a quadratic with a co-efficient in front of the x^2 - e.g: 3x^2 + 14x + 8


The mean of 4 numbers is 8 when a 5th number is added the mean becomes 10, what is the 5th number?


factorise the quadratic: v^2+20v+19


If it takes 5 machines 5 minutes to make 5 widgets, how long would it take 100 machines to make 100 widgets?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning