Explain how a reflex action is coordinated

A reflex action is a way for the body to automatically and rapidly respond to a stimulus. It is able to work so fast because it bypasses the brain. The process is as follows:The stimulus (e.g Pressure, Temperature) is detected by a receptor which generates an electrical signal known as an impulse.This impulse is conducted by a sensory neurone towards the spinal cord where it synapses with a relay neurone. A synapse is a connection between neurones which chemicals cross to conduct an electrical impulse. The relay neurone conveys the impulse to a motor neurone which sends the impulse to the effector.The effector produces a response. For example, the effector could be a muscle in the arm which contracts to move the hand away from a hot surface.

HE
Answered by Harry E. Biology tutor

4381 Views

See similar Biology GCSE tutors

Related Biology GCSE answers

All answers ▸

Name three non-specific human defences against diseases


Cells in Plant Roots do not Photosynthesise. State one reason why.


Describe what happens in each stage in the cell cycle.


What is an enzyme?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning