Explain 3 ways in which a leaf is adapted for photosynthesis. [6 marks]

Can efficiently absorb sunlight- upper part of leaf contains tightly packed palisade mesophyll cells; cells have large vacuole which pushes chloroplasts to the edge of leaf and well developed cytoskeleton to push chloroplasts to the side of the cell receiving the most light.Rapidly carries out gaseous exchange- spongy mesophyll layer contains lots of air spaces, meaning there is a lot of surface area for CO2 to diiffuse into cells and oxygen to diffuse out. Leaf is also very thin, so there is a very short diffusion distance for gases.Chloroplasts well adapted for photosynthetic reaction- organisation of thylakoids into grana creates a large surface area for reactions to take place on. Thylakoid double membrane contains many photosystems allowing it to effectively channel light energy.(will use diagrams to further explain the answer)

Answered by Biology tutor

22440 Views

See similar Biology A Level tutors

Related Biology A Level answers

All answers ▸

Describe how sucrose is loaded into the phloem (3)


Briefly describe the main differences between fast and slow twitch muscles and how does this relate to their specific functions.


What is the difference between the Parasympathetic Nervous System and the Sympathetic Nervous System?


What is the structure of DNA?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact usWhatsapp logoMessage us on Whatsapptelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

© MyTutorWeb Ltd 2013–2025

Terms & Conditions|Privacy Policy
Cookie Preferences