Why does boiling point decrease down group 1 in the periodic table? [3 marks]

Atomic radius increases
Although nuclear charge increases, this is outweighed by the increased shielding from inner shell electrons
Therefore, nuclear attraction to the delocalised electrons decreases (metallic bonds are weaker and so require less energy to overcome)

Related Chemistry A Level answers

All answers ▸

Explain why the first ionisation energy of phosphorous is different to that of sulfur


How do I predict the shape and bond angle of an molecule?


Explain the position and numbering system of elements on the periodic table.


What evidence is there to support the delocalised model of benzene over Kekulé's model?