What's the difference between Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic cells?

Eukaryotic cells have membrane-bound organelles such as the nucleus, the endoplasmic reticulum and the mitochondria which are not found in the prokaryotic cells. Examples of eukaryotic cells include animal and plant cells. Examples of prokaryotic cells include bacteria and archea. It is believed that eukaryotic cells evolved from prokaryotic cells to make more complex organisms. Another notable difference is in the DNA composition, eukaryotic cells have multiple chromosomes, meanwhile prokaryotic have plasmids.

LR
Answered by Lorenzo R. Biology tutor

2546 Views

See similar Biology GCSE tutors

Related Biology GCSE answers

All answers ▸

What is the difference between species diversity and species evenness ?


What are the four levels of protein structure? Please name and describe each level.


Explain how enzymes speed up chemical reactions and how they are denatured.


How do white blood cells protect us against pathogens?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning