Explain the differences between meiosis and mitosis

Mitosis is asexual reproduction that produces 2 identical daughter cells via 1 cell division, whereas meiosis is sexual reproduction that produces 4 non-identical gametes via 2 cell divisions. Meiosis occurs in ovaries or testes and gametes contain 23 chromosomes, half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell, therefore gametes are known as haploid cells. Mitosis occurs in all other cells for growth and contains the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell, 46, so the daughter cells are diploid cells.

CP
Answered by Chloe P. Biology tutor

3395 Views

See similar Biology GCSE tutors

Related Biology GCSE answers

All answers ▸

Explain how a stimulus can result in a reflex reaction


Describe 2 ways in which the body prevents entry of microorganisms into the body


What are two different ways cells of the body signal each other? Give an example of each.


What is the role of the myelin sheath in the transmission of electric impulses in the nervous system?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning