How does the eye respond to light?

The eye responds to bright light to protect the retina from damageThe bright light triggers a reflex that makes the pupils smaller, meaning less light enters the eyeAs with all reflexes, there is a stimulus, receptor and effectorThe stimulus is the light, the receptor is the light receptors in the eye and the effectors are the radial or circular muscles.In the response to bright light, the circular muscles contract, making the pupils smaller. In the response to dim lighting, the radial muscles contract, making the pupil bigger.

JA
Answered by Jonathan A. Biology tutor

14075 Views

See similar Biology GCSE tutors

Related Biology GCSE answers

All answers ▸

Describe and explain how the eye would focus on a near object. [5]


Can you outline the process of respiration in humans


What is the difference between facilitated diffusion and active transport?


How are different substances transported across the cell membrane?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning