Why don't atoms have an overall charge?

Atoms are made up of three types of particles: protons, neutrons and electrons.

The relatives charge on each of these particles are as follows: protons = +1, neutrons = 0, electrons = -1

Because neutrons are not charged, they don't affect the overall charge of the atom.

The number of protons in an atom is equal to the number of electrons. Because protons and electrons have equal but opposite charges, they cancel each other out.

OA

Related Chemistry GCSE answers

All answers ▸

With reference to valencies, describe and explain the differences in reaction as you go down group 1 of the periodic table for the reaction: metal + water -> Metal hydroxide + hydrogen.


What is an isotope?


State the effect that increasing the temperature has on the rate of the reaction. Explain this effect in terms of particles and collisions.


What is the difference between ionic and covalent bonding?