Solve algebraically: 6a + b = 16 5a - 2b = 19

We have two algebraic equations and we are trying to find what a and b can equal to fit for both situations. 

1. 6a + b = 16

2. 5a - 2b = 19

The easiest method is substitution because we can sub in an equation for b by rearranging it. 

therefore: b= 16 - 6a 

From there on we can sub in b= 16 - 6a into equation 2. to give us: 

 5a - 2(16-6a) = 19

we expand the bracket to give: 

5a - 32 +12a =19 BE CAREFUL OF SIGNS

17a -32 =19

17a = 51 

therfore a = 3 

We can use a=3 to sub back into equation 1 

6(3) + b = 16

18 + b = 16 

b= - 2 

To check the two values for a and b are correct sub them back into equation 2. Follow the rule: SUB IN 1, CHECK IN 2: 

Therefore when a= 3 and b= -2 

5a - 2b = 19

5(3) -2(-2) = 19 BE CAREFUL OF SIGNS

15 + 4 = 19 which is correct. 

SW

Related Maths GCSE answers

All answers ▸

Write 825 as a product of its prime factors.


What is the difference between the median and the mean values for this set of data: 11, 9, 21, 6, 18, 2, 17, 8, 7.


Consider an isosceles triangle ABC, where AB=AC=1, M is the midpoint of BC, and <BAM=<CAM=x. Use trigonometry to find an expression for BM and by finding BC^2, show that cos2x = 1 - 2(sinx)^2.


Please sketch and factorize the quadratic 3x^2+10x+3.