Where does the water come from that is given off when making an ester?

One hydrogen (-H) from the alcohol group (-OH) on the alcohol breaks off and joins with the alcohol (-OH) group that breaks off of the carboxylic acid (-COOH).

So the -H from alcohol joins the -OH from carboxylic acid to form H2O.

HP

Related Chemistry GCSE answers

All answers ▸

Why should we use biodiesel rather than regular petroleum diesel?


Explain why the reactivity of the elements in group 1 increases as we go down the periodic table?


Sodium Hydroxide can react with sulfuric acid in an acid base reaction. Outline the equation for this reaction, name the product. Finally a titration reaction is conducted. Determine the mass of NaOH needed to neutralise 12.4cm^3 of 0.10moldm^-3 H2SO4.


In the equation 2Na + 2H2O ---> 2NaOH + H2, is Na oxidised or reduced and why?