At x=3, is the polynomial y= (4/3)x^3 -6x^2 + 11 at a maxima or minima?

First, take the first differential: y' = 4x^2 -12x. At x=3 y'= 0 so therefore the function is at a point of inflection. Taking the second derivative: y'' = 8x -12. At x=3 y''= 12. As 12 is greater than 0, the polynomial is at a minimum. If the second differential was less than 0, it would be a point of maximum and if it equaled 0 then the test fails. We must find out by comparing the sign of values of the first derivative slightly less and slightly more than the value.

JT

Related Maths A Level answers

All answers ▸

Express (x+1)/2x + (2x+3)/(x+1) as one term


On the same diagram, sketch the graphs of: y = |5x -2| and y = |2x| and hence solve the equation |5x - 2| = |2x|


Solve the equation: log5 (4x+3)−log5 (x−1)=2.


What does differentiation actually mean?