What is the meaning of the term 'structural isomers'?

A pair of strutural isomers are two molecules which have the same molecular formula; the same number of each atom, but which have these atoms arranged differently, and are therefore distinct molecules. An example of this would be 2-propanol and 1-propanol. Both have the formula C3H8O, but the alcohol -OH group is attached to an end carbon (position 1) in 1-propanol and to the middle carbon (position 2) in 2-propanol. Despite the molecular formula remaining the same, these two strutural isomers will have different physical as well as chemical properties, and are considered completely distinct species.

CP
Answered by Cei P. Chemistry tutor

9865 Views

See similar Chemistry A Level tutors

Related Chemistry A Level answers

All answers ▸

1. Why does the first ionisation energy of atoms generally increase across a period?


Deduce which of Na+ and Mg2+ is the smaller ion. Explain your answer.


Why does boiling point decrease down group 1 in the periodic table? [3 marks]


How can an aldehyde be distinguished from a ketone?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning