What do the numbers mean at the side of an element in the periodic table?

The top number is the total mass number, particles in an atom of an element that have mass are protons and neutrons. So the top number tells us how many protons and neutrons there are in an atom of that element. The bottom number is the proton number, it is simply the number of protons in an atom of the element.

CN
Answered by Charlotte N. Chemistry tutor

43262 Views

See similar Chemistry GCSE tutors

Related Chemistry GCSE answers

All answers ▸

CO(g) + 2H2(g) ⇌ CH3OH(g). A pressure of 100 atmospheres is used instead of atmospheric pressure. The higher pressure gives a greater yield of methanol and an increased rate of reaction. Explain why.


A student wanted to make 10.0 g of zinc chloride. The equation for the reaction is: ZnO(aq) + 2HCl(aq) → ZnCl2(aq) + H2O(l) Calculate the mass of zinc oxide the student needs to react with the dilute acid to make 10.0 g of zinc chloride. [4 marks]


Describe the relationship between the number of carbon atoms in an alkane molecule and its boiling point.


What is Ionic bonding?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2025 by IXL Learning