Top answers

Biology
A Level

What is spermatogenesis ?

Gametogenesis is the process that converts primordial germ cells (PGCs) into mature male and female gametes. There are two types spermatogenesis and oogenesis specific to males and females respectively. S...

KE
Answered by Kareen E. Biology tutor
10335 Views

How does translocation occur in the phloem?

Active transport occurs at the source, loading assimilates e.g. from photosynthesis in a leaf. This is carried out by specialised companion cells, via active pumping of hydrogen ions out of the cell, and ...

JL
Answered by Julie L. Biology tutor
6202 Views

What are the structural and functional differences between arteries and veins?

Arteries have a much thicker muscular layer than veins, as this allows them to contract strongly and generate a high pressure to allow blood to be quickly transported to tissues in the body. Arteries also...

AR
Answered by Anita R. Biology tutor
2834 Views

How does an action potential work?

Resting potential at - 75mV

Stimulus causes opening of sodium channels and influx of sodium ions, membrane becomes less polarized

Threshold potential reached at -55mV, opening of many more s...

CH
Answered by Catherine H. Biology tutor
2856 Views

What is the electron acceptor used in photosynthesis

NADP

BS
Answered by Bianca S. Biology tutor
2787 Views

We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2025 by IXL Learning