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What is the difference between transcription and translation?

(Insert diagram of the central dogma DNA -> RNA -> Protein)Transcription is the process of converting DNA to RNA . First, within the nucleus , DNA helicase breaks hydrogen bonds between base pairs to u...
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Answered by Sabahat S. Biology tutor
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What is mRNA splicing and why is it important?

mRNA splicing is a form of post-transcriptional modification of the mRNA transcript. DNA is made up of coding regions called Exons. These determine the amino acid sequence of a polypeptide chain during prote...
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Answered by Katherine P. Biology tutor
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Some poisons work by interfering with synaptic transmission at a neuromuscular junction. Describe the events at a synapse which lead to an action potential.

Across a membrane, there is a voltage at rest and this is known as the resting potential. This is deermined by the membrane permeability to different ions ie which ion channels are open at rest, and also by ...
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Answered by Leena C. Biology tutor
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How do I get an A* in biology?

Use the mark schemes. These change very little over the years and were my go to during A levels and GCSEs. Do as many past papers as you can possibly get your hands on and work out what the exam board give m...
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Answered by Emily R. Biology tutor
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Give TWO similarities in the movement of substances by diffusion and by osmosis.

(Movement) down a gradient / from high concentration to low concentration; 2. Passive / not active processes; OR Do not use energy from respiration / from ATP / from metabolism; OR Use energy from the soluti...
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Answered by Murtaza S. Biology tutor
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