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Given that z=sin(x)/cos(x), show that dz/dx = sec^2(x).

We have a "fraction" which we wish to differentiate, so we use the quotient rule with u=sin(x) and v=cos(x).

This means that d/dx of u/v = (vdu/dx - udv/dx)/(v^2).

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GG
Answered by Gabriela G. Maths tutor
3903 Views

Integrate y with respect to x, where y = cos(x)/[1+tan^2(x)]

y = cos(x)/sec2(x) = cos3(x)

y = cos(x)(1-sin2(x)) = cos(x) - cos(x) sin2(x)

-> sin(x) - sin3(x)/3 + c

DC
Answered by Daniel C. Maths tutor
3426 Views

What do I do when quadratic equations aren't written in the standard format ax^2 + bx + c = 0 ?

This isn't a trick so much as a way to let you show you can think for yourself. You might be thrown off initially if a quadratic equation is in a format that you don't recognise, but usually all it takes ...

HK
Answered by Helena K. Maths tutor
3967 Views

White paint costs £2.80 per litre. Blue paint costs £3.50 per litre. White paint and blue paint are mixed in the ratio 3 : 2 Work out the cost of 18 litres of the mixture.

To work out how many litres of white and blue paint is needed, use the ratio 3:2. To find the specifc ratio for 18 litres, of paint: 2+3=5, 18/5=3.6 so (3:2)3.6 becomes 10.8:7.2 (check 10.8+7.2=18). S...

AD
Answered by Aidan D. Maths tutor
2799 Views

Using the equation cos(a+b) = cos(a)cos(b) - sin(a)sin(b) or otherwise, show that cos(2x) = 2cos^2(x) - 1.

First let a = b = x such that:          

          cos(a + b) = cos(a)cos(b) - sin(a)sin(b)

becomes:

          cos(x + x) = cos(x)cos(x) - sin(x)sin(x)

Leading to:

     ...

BH
Answered by Benjamin H. Maths tutor
3461 Views

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