How to solve simultaneous equations with two unknowns?

There are two methods for solving simultaneous equations, the algebraic method or graphic method. While using graphs is a useful visual way to solve simultaneous equations, this is more time consuming and should only be done if the exam question asks specifically. Here’s how to use the algebraic method for to solve the two unknowns in the equations: 7x + 2y = 2               2x - 2y = 34 Start by eliminating one of the unknowns: In this example we can do this by adding the two equations to eliminate the y’s:           7x + 2y = 2 2x - 2y = 34 9x = 36 Solve to find the first unknown To find x we need to divide both sides by 9:           9x = 36      x = 4 Substitute this value into one of the original equations to find the second unknown: Substituting x = 4 into one of our original equations to solve y gives: 7(4) + 2y = 2 28 + 2y = 2                subtract 28 from each side to isolate the y factor 2y = - 26                    divide both sides by 2 to solve y           y = - 13         The final step is to check our values x = 4 and y = -13 by substituting them into the second equation: 2x - 2y = 34 2(4) – 2(-13) = 34 8 + 26 = 34 These four steps can be used to solve simultaneous equations with two unknown values.

EH
Answered by Emily H. Maths tutor

22310 Views

See similar Maths GCSE tutors

Related Maths GCSE answers

All answers ▸

Differentiate (x^2)*(e^x) using product rule


Solve the simultaneous equations: 3x + 4y = 5 and 2x – 3y = 9


Rearrange y=(3x+5)/x to make x the subject


200 pupils are taking a school trip. Some are flying, some are taking the bus. There are three times as many boys going as girls. One third of the boys going are flying. How many boys are getting the bus?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2025 by IXL Learning