What is the difference between a historian and a biographer?

Suetonius represents an example of an ancient biographer. While Suetonius was a Roman, the biographical tradition came from the Greeks and another example can also be found in Plutarch. Ancient biographies are not chronological (not written in time order), and focus more on the character of the individual than on major historical events. Suetonius in particular separates the good and bad aspects of his subject's character, and has a preoccupation with last words and physical appearance, believing that this can tell you more about a person than major events. Tacitus, writing around the same time as Suetonius, is an example of an ancient historian. In his Annals, he expresses the idea that history should be about major historical events, and stresses the importance of recording great battles. Historians, including Tacitus, write in a chronological order, unlike biographers, and Tacitus writes 'annalistically' - giving an account of each year in order.

MS
Answered by Megan S. Classical Civilisation tutor

4808 Views

See similar Classical Civilisation A Level tutors

Related Classical Civilisation A Level answers

All answers ▸

How does Aeschylus contrast his presentation of the Persians and the Greeks?


Why were the Romans so successful at Naval Combat in the First Punic War?


‘Odysseus is never made to feel welcome on his travels.’ To what extent do you agree that Odysseus is shown poor hospitality (xenia) in Books 5- 12 of the Odyssey?


How far does the Ara Pacis Augustae fit with the main themes of the ‘Res Gestae Divi Augusti'?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning