Find the indefinite integral of sin(x)*e^x

As we are integrating, we must decide which method to use. As the integrand is of the form f(x)*g(x), integration by parts seems to make sense. Firstly, let L = INT(sin(x)*e^x). So we want to find L - this will help later.
Let u = sin(x), so du/dx = cos(x), and let dv/dx = e^x, so v = e^x.
Therefore L = sin(x)*e^x - INT(cos(x)*e^x)) (this formula is given to us).
To deal with the second term, we use integration by parts again.
Let u = cos(x), so du/dx = -sin(x), and let dv/dx = e^x, so v = e^x.
Therefore L = sin(x)*e^x - [cos(x)*e^x + INT(sin(x)*e^x)] - but this last term is simply L, our original expression!
Rearranging yields 2L = sin(x)*e^x - cos(x)*e^x.
Now simply divide by 2 and factorise the e^x, giving the final answer of:
L = e^x(sin(x) - cos(x))/2 + c

CJ
Answered by Christopher J. Maths tutor

3621 Views

See similar Maths A Level tutors

Related Maths A Level answers

All answers ▸

How do you know if the second derivative of an equation is a maximum or a minimum?


prove that lnx differentiated is 1/x


Find the x value of the stationary points of the graph y = x^2e^x


dy/dx= 2x/2 - 1/4x, what is d2y/dx2?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2025 by IXL Learning