How does increasing chain length alter the melting and boiling temperatures?

For a substance to melt or boil, heat energy must be supplied. This is to overcome Van der Waals forces. As the length of a chain increases, there are more Van der Waals forces present due to the chain getting longer, meaning more energy is required to break the bonds present. This causes the boiling and melting temperatures to increase.

RS

Related Chemistry GCSE answers

All answers ▸

How could you increase the rate of a chemical reaction?


Calculate the number of moles in 23.0g of CO2? ( relative atomic mass : Carbon=12, Oxygen=16)


What characteristic ion can denote the difference between an acid and an alkali and give an example?


Why does HCl dissociate in water but not in methylbenzene?