Explain how neurotransmitters are transmitted across the synapse?

The action potential travels down the presynaptic neuron, depolarising the membraneCauses voltage-gated calcium channels to openCalcium ions cause the neurotransmitter to fuse with the membraneThe neurotransmitter is released into the synaptic cleft by exocytosisIt then binds to receptors on the post-synaptic neuronEnzymes then break down the neurotransmitter so it only produced a discreet signalThe action potential is carried along by causing depolarisation in the post-synaptic knob

HI
Answered by Hasan I. Biology tutor

2677 Views

See similar Biology A Level tutors

Related Biology A Level answers

All answers ▸

List the structures of the nephron in kidneys and which parts of the nephron differ in permeability to water?


What is the definition of a pathogen and give two examples. (3 marks)


People who have McArdie's disease produce less ATP than healthy people. As a result, they are not able to maintain strong muscle contraction during exercise. Use your knowledge of the sliding filament theory to suggest why (AQA BIOL5)


How would you explain oxidative phosphorylation and chemiosmosis?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning