An industrial process converts the alkene ethene into ethanol, according to the following reaction: C2H4 + H2O --> CH3CH20H. What mass of ethanol can be made from 53g of ethane, given that the water is in excess. (2 marks) (6-7 grade)

This question is all about using the mols equation question (mols = mass/molecular weight).
It's best to break it down into steps:
1) calculate the molecular masses of the compounds that are involved in the question (ignore the H20 as this is in excess):
C2H4 = 28 CH3CH2OH = 46
2) calculate the mols of ethene:
mols = mass/molecular weight
C2H4 = 53/28 = 1.89 (2dp)
As the number of number of ethanols produced in the equation is equal to the number of ethenes, the mols of ethanol created is equal to the mols of ethene used. This means the mols of ethanol created is 1.89.
3) Now you need to use the same equation to calculate the mass of ethanol created.
mols = mass/molecular weight therefore mass = mols x molecular weight
mass ethanol = 1.89 x 46 = 87g

CS
Answered by Charlie S. Chemistry tutor

9804 Views

See similar Chemistry GCSE tutors

Related Chemistry GCSE answers

All answers ▸

What is the number of protons in an atom also called?


In a titration, 45.0 cm^(3) of 0.100 mol dm^(-3) sodium hydroxide solution is exactly neutralised by 40.0 cm^(3) of a dilute hydrochloric acid solution. Calculate the concentration of the hydrochloric acid solution in mol dm^(-3).


Explain what oxidation and reduction means in terms of electrons.


An industry is producing copper sulphate (CuSO4) from copper carbonate (CuCO3) and sulphuric acid (H2SO4). The company calculated that from 800 g of CuCO3 they will produce 1kg of CuSO4. However they only produced 900g. What is the percentage yield ?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning